In Turkey, the Ministry of National Education initiated a project and some changes were made in the first stage of primary schooling the content of Science and Technology Curriculum as were made in other fields of study in 2004. Researches made on Science and Technology curriculum in 2005 (Akba?, 2006; Bulut, 2006; Gömleksiz, 2005; Bukova-Güzel and Aklan, 2005; Gözütok, Akgün and Karacao?lu, 2005; Erdo?an, 2005; Ercan and Altun, 2005; Özdemir, 2005 Y?ld?r?m, 2006 ;) drew attention in this sense.
在土耳其,國家教育部開啟了一個項目,并在小學課程第一階段中的科學和科技教程做了一些修改,正如在2004年在其他領域做得研究一樣。2005年,科學和科技課程的研究人員在這方面進行了關注。
Teachers play an important role in the realization of the foreseen instructive practices in a teaching programme. Teacher’s confidence and self-commitment in the practice of the curriculum, his/her knowledge about it beside his/her efforts to conduct the activities planned are to be taken into consideration. Therefore, it was thought that it would be essential that the efficiency of practice in Science and Technology Curriculum be assessed in 2004-2005 school term based on the views of primary school teachers who taught the curriculum (Gömleksiz and Bulut, 2006). After a year following the application of the curriculum, student-centred curriculum conduct, emphasis on experiments and observation, learning through experience orientation of students toward research, simplification of subject levels, integrated units and interest of students in science curriculums proved that the practice of curriculum was of a great success (Bulu?, K?r?kkaya 2009).
在實現教學計劃的可預見啟發性的做法中,教師扮演重要的角色。在實踐中,教師的信心和自我承諾的課程,要考慮他/她努力進行計劃開展的活動。因此,有人認為這將是必不可少的,科學和技術課程實踐的效率,在2004-2005學期,在所教課程的小學教師的意見基礎上進行評估。經過一年后,應用課程,課程以學生為中心,強調實驗和觀察,經驗學習,通過學生對研究方向的學科水平,綜合單位和理科課程的學生的利益簡化,證明了做法課程是一個偉大的的成功。
The improvement of quality in education has been one of the main pursuits of educational institutions. All educational activities are carried out within the framework of syllabi prepared before hand in both formal and continuous education. What is to be gained at the end is determined and stated in this content. Thus, the quality of education is majorly dependent on the content applied. As the short comings and flaws of the curriculum content are amended or completed in accordance with the developments in scientific fields, the quality of education is also expected to increase (Erden, 1998, 2). Curriculum syllabi should constantly be evaluated during and after the practice, and the observed shortcomings should be completed so that the constant improvement and transformation of the content are assured (Aykaç and Ba?ar, 2005, 344).#p#分頁標題#e#
提高教育質量是教育機構的主要追求之一。所有正規和繼續教育攜手,編制教學大綱的框架內開展教育活動。在這個內容的決定是什么,并表示將在年底獲得。因此,教育質量主要依賴于應用的內容。作為缺點和缺陷修改或完成的課程內容按照科學領域的發展,教育質量也有望增加。期間和之后的實踐課程教學大綱應不斷評估,并應完成不斷完善和改造的內容保證所觀察到的缺點。
The aim of the present study is to determine teachers’ views on Science and Technology Course syllabus. In this respect, the research showed whether there were any significant differences in teachers’ general views of Science and Technology curriculum teaching at primary schools in 2009-2010 school term taking into consideration the school/program they finished, their classroom
http://ukthesis.org/jyx/ condition, classroom size and analysis in 2005.
本研究的目的是確定科學和技術課程教學大綱教師的意見。在這方面,研究表明,是否有考慮到科學和技術課程教學教師的一般看法,在2009-2010學期小學學校/程序完成后,在2005年的分析他們的課堂教學條件,教室大小和任何顯著差異。