大多數(shù)父母監(jiān)護(hù)孩子的行為,并審查他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤行為,但是他們是否應(yīng)該審查兒童閱讀材料呢?
沒有父母希望自己的孩子長大后使用臟話——至少對(duì)于每個(gè)好家長而言，幾乎每個(gè)家長都這么認(rèn)為。因此，禁止兒童閱讀那些充滿了臟話的書籍聽上去相當(dāng)合理。同樣的還有性，暴力，毒品和其他大量的話題。但實(shí)際上，最重要的應(yīng)該是做好年齡分級(jí)。如果說一個(gè)八歲兒童得到一本充滿了臟話的書，那首先這本書肯定不會(huì)是寫給八歲兒童看的。這書明顯是不合適兒童年齡閱讀，在到達(dá)合適年齡前應(yīng)該禁止兒童閱讀。
Most parents monitor their children’s activities, and censor things that they find inappropriate, but in what ways should they censor children’s reading material?
No parent wants their child to grow up using bad language – this much is true of nearly every parent, and at least every good one. Therefore, it seems reasonable enough to stop children reading books that are full of bad language. The same thing goes for sex, violence, drugs, and a whole lot of other things. But, the important thing is to keep things age-appropriate. If an eight year old picks up a book that is full of these things, then the book was never written for eight year old in the first place. The book is clearly not age appropriate for them and they should not be allowed to read it until they are older.
This is the key point. Many parents would stop their child ever going near that book, but perhaps it is just best to make them wait until they are fifteen of sixteen, and mature enough to deal with its themes. Many people would say that impressionable young people should never be exposed to these ideas, but in reality, it’s important that children get some exposure to unpleasant things. Otherwise, how else do they learn about them? Young people who have lived incredibly sheltered lives may go off the rails when they finally taste freedom, and can put themselves into all sorts of dangerous situations because they’re not at all streetwise. At the end of the day, a novel that shows all of the nasty effects of taking drugs is hardly going to encourage children to do them: it will have the opposite effect if anything.
A younger child, however, may respond very differently to such themes, becoming angry or upset rather than taking an important message away from the reading. This is why a younger child’s reading should be more closely monitored in many circumstances.
Some parents also stop their children reading certain books on religious grounds. This is completely understandable if the book promotes Satanism, or undesirable practices, but in many cases, censorship is totally unnecessary. Books are often banned on the basis of referring to magic, or witchcraft. While the bible does say that these things are bad, if included in a work of fiction then they are not going to do any harm to a child. Focus should not be on specific things that may crop up in the book, but on the messages that it conveys. Ultimately, the best thing is to keep it age appropriate, read things and keep an open mind. Reading is good for them, so parent’s shouldn’t discourage it.#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#